1. What Is PMVBRY? Part A vs Part B

PMVBRYPradhan Mantri Viksit Bharat Rozgar Yojana, also known as the Employment Linked Incentive (ELI) Scheme — is a flagship Government of India initiative announced in the Union Budget 2024–25. Approved by the Union Cabinet on 1 July 2025 with an outlay of ₹99,446 crore, the scheme targets creation of over 3.5 crore new jobs between 1 August 2025 and 31 July 2027.

The scheme has two distinct parts:

FeaturePart A — This ArticlePart B
BeneficiaryFirst-time formal sector employeesEPFO-registered employers
Max benefit₹15,000 (one-time, 2 instalments)₹1,000–₹3,000 / month / employee
DBT toEmployee’s Aadhaar-linked bank accountEmployer’s PAN-linked bank account
DurationOne-time incentive over 12–18 months2 years (4 years for manufacturing)
Special conditionFinancial Literacy Course mandatory for 2nd instalmentBoth Criteria 1 & Criteria 2 must be met
Re-joiners eligible?❌ No — Part A only for First Timers✅ Yes — re-joiners count in Part B

This article covers Part A exclusively. For Part B (employer incentive), see our PMVBRY Part B: Complete Employer Guide.

2. Who Qualifies as a “First Timer”?

Under PMVBRY Part A, a “First Timer” is defined as an employee who satisfies all three of the following conditions simultaneously:

  1. Date of joining an establishment is between 1 August 2025 and 31 July 2027 (both dates inclusive)
  2. Was not a contributing member of Employees’ Provident Fund — either with EPFO or any Exempted Trust — prior to 1 August 2025
  3. Their EPF contribution is received for the first time for the wage month of August 2025 or thereafter

In plain terms: if you have never held a formal EPFO-covered job before 1 August 2025, you are a First Timer. If you held one previously — even briefly — you are a re-joiner, not a First Timer.

✅ You ARE a First Timer if…

  • You are starting your very first formal job after 1 August 2025
  • You were previously in informal/unorganised sector employment with no EPF coverage
  • You just graduated and are joining your first EPFO-registered company
  • You were previously self-employed with no prior UAN
  • You worked in a company with fewer than 20 employees (not EPFO-covered) earlier

❌ You are NOT a First Timer if…

  • You had an EPF account (UAN) from any previous job before 1 August 2025
  • You are re-joining formal employment after a gap (you are a “re-joiner”)
  • Your previous company was an Exempted Establishment with its own PF Trust
  • You had EPF contributions in an exempted trust before August 2025
Note for Re-Joiners: If you have prior EPF history, you do not qualify for Part A. However, your employer may still claim incentives for hiring you under PMVBRY Part B, provided all Part B conditions are met including your FAT-authenticated UAN.

3. Detailed Eligibility Conditions

3a. For the Employee

  • Must qualify as a First Timer as defined above
  • Must join an establishment registered with EPFO and covered under the EPF & Miscellaneous Provisions Act, 1952
  • Gross wages at the time of joining must be less than ₹1,00,000 per month
  • Must have an Aadhaar-authenticated UAN generated through Face Authentication Technology (FAT) on the UMANG App
  • The employee’s bank account must be Aadhaar-seeded to receive DBT payments
  • Must complete a Financial Literacy Course (mandatory for the second instalment)
  • Must remain with the same employer for at least 6 continuous months for the first instalment, and for 12 completed months within 18 months of joining for the second

3b. For the Establishment

  • Must file ECR (Electronic Challan-cum-Return) with contributions for 6 continuous months to trigger the first instalment
  • The 2nd instalment requires 12 completed months’ ECRs filed within 18 months of the employee’s date of joining
  • For exempted establishments (with their own PF Trusts): must provide employee details including First Timers for whom contributions are deposited in their PF Trust, along with filing ECRs without contributions to EPFO

3c. Special Provision — Seasonal Industries

First Timers employed in establishments classified as seasonal industries under the EPF & MP Act, 1952 benefit from relaxed continuity requirements:

  • ECRs need to be filed for 6 months during any 12-month period — continuous months are not required
  • The First Timer must remain employed in the same establishment throughout that period

This ensures workers in agriculture processing, sugar mills, tea factories, and other seasonal industries are not unfairly excluded due to the nature of their employment cycle.

4. Incentive Amount: Two-Instalment Structure

The Part A incentive equals one completed month’s EPF wage, subject to a maximum of ₹15,000. It is paid in two instalments at two employment milestones:

1st Instalment
Up to ₹7,500
After 6 completed months
  • 6 months continuous EPF contributions filed by employer via ECR
  • Employee must be with same employer throughout
  • Paid via DBT to Aadhaar-seeded bank account within 45 days
2nd Instalment
Up to ₹7,500
After 12 months (within 18 months of joining)
  • 12 completed months’ ECRs filed within 18 months of joining
  • Financial Literacy Course completed — mandatory
  • Deposited in savings/deposit account (not directly credited) — withdrawable after lock-in
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The 2nd instalment is NOT directly credited to your bank account. It is invested in a savings instrument or deposit account designated by the Ministry of Labour & Employment for a specified lock-in period. This is deliberate — the scheme design forces a savings habit from Day 1 of formal employment.

How Is the Incentive Amount Calculated?

The exact amounts depend on your EPF wage. Example calculations:

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Monthly EPF Wage1st Instalment2nd InstalmentTotal Incentive
₹8,000₹4,000 (half of avg. 6-month EPF wage)₹4,000₹8,000
₹12,000₹6,000₹6,000₹12,000
₹15,000 or above₹7,500 (capped)₹7,500 (capped)₹15,000 (max)
The 1st instalment is half of the average EPF wage across 6 months, capped at ₹7,500. The 2nd instalment is the remaining amount up to ₹7,500.

5. Low-Wage Worker Bonus (≤ ₹10,000/month)

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Additional 10% Incentive for the Lowest-Paid Workers

For First Timers whose monthly EPF wage is ₹10,000 or less, an additional incentive of 10% of the EPF wage per month is provided over and above the standard ₹15,000 benefit. This provision specifically supports the most economically vulnerable new entrants to the formal workforce — recognising that the first months of formal employment are most financially stressful for those earning the least.

For example: a First Timer earning ₹9,000/month EPF wage gets the standard instalment structure plus ₹900/month as an additional support payment.

6. The Financial Literacy Course — Mandatory Milestone

One of the most distinctive features of PMVBRY Part A is the mandatory Financial Literacy Course tied to the second instalment. Without completing this course, the second ₹7,500 instalment is not released — regardless of employment duration or ECR compliance.

The course, facilitated by EPFO under the Ministry of Labour & Employment, covers:

  • Basics of personal finance — budgeting, saving, and avoiding debt traps
  • Understanding your EPF account — contributions, withdrawals, and KYC
  • ESIC benefits and how to use them
  • Nomination, insurance, and basic investment literacy
  • Safe banking practices and UPI/digital payment awareness
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Why this matters beyond the incentive: The course is not just a bureaucratic checkbox. For most First Timers entering formal employment, this may be their first structured exposure to financial planning. Completing it early can help avoid common traps — premature EPF withdrawal, under-nomination, and failure to claim ESIC benefits.

7. Payment Process & DBT Timeline

All Part A incentive payments flow via secure digital channels:

  • Mode: Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT) via Aadhaar Bridge Payment System (ABPS)
  • Account: Employee’s Aadhaar-seeded bank account (1st instalment)
  • Timeline: Within 45 days of ECRs being filed with contributions
  • 2nd instalment: Deposited into a savings/deposit instrument — not directly to bank account

Payment Timeline Visualised

Day 1
Employee Joins & FAT-UAN Generated
Employee completes FAT authentication on UMANG app. UAN activated. Aadhaar-seeded bank account linked. Employer files first ECR with contributions.
Month 6
First Instalment Triggered
6th month ECR filed by employer. EPFO calculates average EPF wage for 6 months. First instalment (up to ₹7,500) is processed.
₹7,500 credited within 45 days → Aadhaar-seeded bank account
Month 12
Financial Literacy Course + Second Instalment
12th month ECR filed (must be within 18 months of joining). Employee must have completed the Financial Literacy Course. Second instalment triggered.
₹7,500 deposited into savings/deposit account (lock-in applies)
Month 18 (Deadline)
Last Date for 2nd Instalment Eligibility
If 12 completed ECRs have not been filed by Month 18 from the date of joining, the second instalment window closes and the amount is forfeited. Do not delay.
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What if my bank account is not Aadhaar-seeded? The payment is held in suspense but continues to accrue. Once you seed your bank account with Aadhaar, the full amount including any arrears is released. Do this at your bank branch, bank app, or UIDAI portal — do not delay it.

8. Step-by-Step: UAN Registration via FAT

The entire process is digital and Aadhaar-based. You do not need to visit any government office.

  1. Download the UMANG App Required

    Download the official UMANG (Unified Mobile Application for New-age Governance) app from the Google Play Store or Apple App Store. Register using your Aadhaar-linked mobile number. This is the only authorised platform for FAT-based UAN generation.

  2. Navigate to EPFO → UAN Activation FAT Step

    In the UMANG app: EPFO → For Employee → Member UAN Activation. Enter your Aadhaar number and the OTP sent to your Aadhaar-registered mobile. Proceed to the Face Authentication screen.

  3. Complete Face Authentication (FAT) Mandatory

    Allow the app to access your camera. Follow the on-screen instructions for the live face scan. The system matches your face with your Aadhaar biometric data in real time. Upon success, your UAN is generated and Aadhaar-authenticated instantly. No paper forms required.

  4. Seed Your Bank Account with Aadhaar Do Before Month 6

    Your Aadhaar number must be linked (seeded) to your bank account for DBT to work. Do this via your bank’s mobile app, net banking under “Aadhaar Seeding”, or visit the bank branch with your Aadhaar. If pending, your incentive accrues but payment is held until seeding is done.

  5. Share UAN with Your Employer

    Provide your 12-digit FAT-authenticated UAN to your HR or employer. They will add you to the monthly ECR. Your eligibility tracking under PMVBRY Part A starts automatically from the first ECR in which your contributions appear.

  6. Complete the Financial Literacy Course Before Month 12

    Watch for communications from EPFO/MoLE on how to access and complete the Financial Literacy Course. Complete it well before your 12-month mark — do not leave it to the last moment. Without completion, the second instalment is withheld.

  7. Track Status on EPFO Member Portal

    Log into the EPFO member portal (unifiedportal-mem.epfindia.gov.in) or the UMANG app to check your UAN status, contribution history, and PMVBRY incentive disbursement status. If there are issues, raise a grievance through the EPFO grievance portal (epfigms.gov.in).

9. When Is the Incentive Discontinued?

Part A incentives stop under the following circumstances:

TriggerEffect
Employee leaves voluntarily or is terminated before completing required serviceIncentive for that instalment does not release. Already credited amount is not recovered.
Death of the beneficiaryScheme payment ceases. Nominee receives normal EPF death benefits as per EPF Act.
Establishment shuts down or winds upECR chain breaks; subsequent instalments are affected.
Misrepresentation or fraud by employee or employer discoveredIncentive cancelled. Recovery proceedings may be initiated.
12 completed ECRs not filed within 18 months of joiningSecond instalment window permanently closes — amount is forfeited.
Financial Literacy Course not completed before 2nd instalment milestone2nd instalment withheld until course is completed.
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10. Governance, Grievances & Audit

Inter-Ministerial Steering Committee Constituted by MoLE. Meets at least once every quarter to review scheme progress, resolve inter-departmental issues, and provide strategic direction.
Executive Committee (CPFC Chair) Under the Central Provident Fund Commissioner. Meets monthly to ensure proper day-to-day implementation, resolve escalated issues, and review DBT success rates.
Third-Party Evaluation Mid-term evaluation after 1 year; end-term evaluation 3 months before scheme closure. Results inform policy corrections and future scheme design.
CAG Statutory Audit Comptroller and Auditor General conducts statutory audit of the scheme. Concurrent internal audits by EPFO and Ministry Internal Audit Wing run continuously.

Grievance Redressal

  • EPFO Online Grievance Portal: epfigms.gov.in — for UAN issues, contribution errors, and incentive delays
  • PMVBRY Dedicated Call Centre: Set up specifically for scheme-related queries from both employees and employers
  • UMANG App: Raise grievances directly within the EPFO section
  • Regional EPFO Office: For complex cases requiring in-person resolution

11. Tax Implications

Incentives received under PMVBRY Part A are subject to income tax under the Income Tax Act, 1961. Key points:

  • The first instalment (credited to bank account) is taxable as income in the year of receipt
  • The second instalment is deposited in a savings/deposit instrument — tax treatment will depend on the nature of that instrument, which the Ministry of Labour & Employment will specify in due course
  • For low-wage workers (EPF wage ≤ ₹10,000), the additional 10% incentive is also taxable
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Practical note for most First Timers: If your total annual income (salary + PMVBRY incentive) remains within the basic exemption limit (currently ₹3 lakh under old regime; ₹4 lakh under new regime for FY 2025–26 onwards), no tax is payable. However, always consult a tax advisor for your specific situation.

12. Employee Action Checklist

Before Joining / At the Time of Joining

  • Confirm you have never had an EPF account (UAN) before 1 August 2025 — if you have, you are a re-joiner, not a First Timer
  • Confirm your new employer is EPFO-registered (ask HR for the PF registration number)
  • Confirm your joining gross salary is below ₹1,00,000/month
  • Download the UMANG app and complete FAT-based UAN generation before your first ECR month
  • Link and seed your bank account with Aadhaar before Month 6
  • Share your FAT-authenticated UAN with your employer’s HR

During Employment

  • Stay with the same employer for at least 6 continuous months to unlock the first instalment
  • Check that your employer is filing ECRs monthly — verify via EPFO member portal or UMANG app
  • Complete the Financial Literacy Course well before your 12-month mark
  • Ensure your bank account remains active and Aadhaar-seeded throughout
  • Track your PMVBRY incentive status on the EPFO member portal

After Receiving First Instalment

  • Verify the credited amount matches the expected incentive (half of avg. EPF wage, max ₹7,500)
  • Continue employment towards the 12-month milestone for the second instalment
  • If you received the first instalment but the Financial Literacy Course is pending — complete it immediately
  • Confirm with HR that 12 ECRs will be filed within 18 months of your joining date

13. Key Dates & Summary Table

ParameterDetails
Scheme approval date1 July 2025
Registration window1 August 2025 – 31 July 2027
Target beneficiaries (Part A)1.92 crore First Timers
Maximum incentive₹15,000 (in 2 instalments)
1st instalment trigger6 continuous months of ECR + contributions with same employer
2nd instalment trigger12 ECRs within 18 months of joining + Financial Literacy Course completed
Payment modeDBT via Aadhaar Bridge Payment System (ABPS)
Payment timelineWithin 45 days of ECR filing
Gross wage cap< ₹1,00,000/month at time of joining
Low-wage bonusAdditional 10% of EPF wage for employees earning ≤ ₹10,000/month
FAT authenticationMandatory for UAN via UMANG app — no exceptions
Administered byEPFO under Ministry of Labour & Employment
Tax treatmentTaxable under Income Tax Act, 1961

14. Frequently Asked Questions

About Eligibility

I worked at a small company with 12 employees that was not EPFO-registered. Am I a First Timer?

Very likely yes. If your previous employer was not EPFO-registered and no EPF contributions were ever made in your name, you have no prior UAN and qualify as a First Timer — provided all other conditions are met (joining date between 1 Aug 2025 – 31 Jul 2027, salary below ₹1 lakh, etc.). Verify by checking if you have a UAN on the EPFO member portal (uanmembers.epfindia.gov.in). If no UAN exists, you are a First Timer.

I worked a brief 2-month stint at an EPFO-registered company in 2023. Does that disqualify me from Part A?

Yes. Any prior EPF contribution — even for a single month — before 1 August 2025 means you have a prior UAN and are a re-joiner, not a First Timer. You do not qualify for Part A. Your new employer can still claim the Part B employer incentive for hiring you (since re-joiners are eligible under Part B), provided their FAT authentication and other Part B conditions are met.

My company has an exempted PF Trust (not EPFO). Am I eligible for Part A?

Yes. First Timers in exempted establishments are eligible. However, your employer must file ECR details with EPFO (without contributions, since those go to the Trust). Ensure your employer is doing this correctly — otherwise your eligibility may not be captured in the EPFO system. Raise this explicitly with your employer’s HR and the PF Trust administrator.

I am joining as a contractual / fixed-term employee. Am I eligible?

Yes, if you are on the establishment’s payroll with EPF contributions filed via their ECR, meet all eligibility conditions, and complete 6 continuous months (or 6 months within 12 for seasonal). The most important practical consideration: ensure your contract duration is at least 6 months — leaving before that forfeits the first instalment.

About FAT & UAN

What happens if my Aadhaar-linked mobile number has changed and I can’t complete OTP verification on UMANG?
My employer already uploaded my details to EPFO before I completed FAT. What happens?

Your contributions will be accepted in the ECR, but you will not count as a PMVBRY-eligible employee until FAT authentication is completed. Complete FAT on UMANG as soon as possible. Once done, inform your employer so they can confirm the updated UAN status in the subsequent ECR. The incentive clock for you starts from the ECR month in which your FAT-authenticated UAN is correctly reflected.

About Instalments & Payments

I left after 7 months and joined another company. Can I claim the first instalment? What about the second?

First instalment: Since you completed 6+ months with the first employer, you should receive the first instalment — provided your employer filed 6 ECRs with contributions and your UAN was FAT-authenticated. The instalment releases within 45 days of the 6th ECR being filed.

Second instalment: Eligibility for the second instalment depends on 12 completed ECRs being filed within 18 months of your original joining date. If your new employer continues ECR filings for you in the same UAN, the continuity may be maintained. Contact EPFO for specific guidance on your situation, as this depends on the scheme’s implementation rules for employee movement across employers.

The 2nd instalment goes into a “savings instrument” — when can I withdraw it?

The Ministry of Labour & Employment will specify the lock-in period and the type of savings instrument (likely a recurring deposit or fixed deposit). The details have not yet been fully published as of June 2026. Watch for official circulars from MoLE or EPFO — or contact the PMVBRY Call Centre for the latest update. The amount is yours and will be available after the lock-in period ends.

My employer has not been filing ECR consistently. What do I do?

This directly impacts your PMVBRY incentive continuity. Take these steps:

  • First, confirm on the EPFO member portal (passbook section) whether contributions are being deposited for your UAN each month
  • If contributions are missing, raise a written complaint with your employer’s HR citing your right to EPF contributions under the EPF & MP Act, 1952
  • If unresolved, file a grievance on epfigms.gov.in
  • As a last resort, file a complaint with your regional EPFO office — non-filing of ECR is a legal violation and attracts penalties for the employer

About the Financial Literacy Course

How do I access and complete the Financial Literacy Course?

As of June 2026, the course is accessible via the UMANG app under the EPFO section, and via the EPFO member portal. EPFO sends SMS/email notifications to registered UAN holders when their course eligibility is triggered (typically after the 6th month). Complete the course online — it is self-paced and takes approximately 2–3 hours in total. Keep a screenshot of your completion certificate as proof.

What if I complete the course but the second instalment is still not released?

Possible reasons: (1) The 12 completed ECRs have not yet been filed within the 18-month window, (2) your bank account is not Aadhaar-seeded, (3) there is a DBT validation failure. Check each condition on the EPFO portal. If all conditions are met, raise a grievance at epfigms.gov.in with your UAN, joining date, and course completion certificate as supporting documents.

Misconceptions

“My employer said I don’t need to do FAT — they will handle UAN registration manually. Is this correct?”

No. FAT via UMANG is the mandatory method for UAN generation/activation for PMVBRY eligibility. Employer-assisted UAN generation through the old employer portal process does not satisfy the PMVBRY FAT requirement. If the employer creates a UAN without FAT, you will have a UAN but you will NOT be recognised as a PMVBRY-eligible First Timer. Insist on completing FAT yourself on the UMANG app.

“PMVBRY will automatically apply to me — I don’t need to do anything.”

Partly true — the incentive tracking is automatic once your FAT-authenticated UAN is in the ECR system. But the trigger points require your action: FAT authentication (you must complete it), Aadhaar-bank seeding (you must do it), and the Financial Literacy Course (you must complete it). Inaction on any of these will either delay or forfeit your incentive. Take these steps proactively.

HR Managers & Employers: Ensure Your First-Time Hires Don’t Miss Out

Every first-time employee you hire is entitled to ₹15,000 from the government — but only if FAT authentication, ECR compliance, and the Financial Literacy Course are handled correctly. We help employers set up the right process from Day 1.

Disclaimer: This article is based on official PMVBRY scheme guidelines published by EPFO and the Ministry of Labour and Employment as of June 2026. Scheme details including the savings instrument for the second instalment and lock-in period are subject to further specification by MoLE. Always refer to the official PMVBRY portal (pmvbry.epfindia.gov.in) and Ministry of Labour & Employment circulars for the latest information. ComplianceAge Solutions is not responsible for decisions made solely on the basis of this article.